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I have sat in many large-dose plant medicine ceremonies and I have watched the medicine work in every kind of person — the skeptical, the devout, the broken, the composed, the ones who arrived with lists and the ones who arrived with nothing but exhaustion and a quiet hope that something might shift.
And I would like to share with you something important I’ve learned:
The medicine does not always go where you expect it to go.
Not because it is random. Because psilocybin is a master teacher. It guides us to the places that require our attention. It goes to the thing beneath the thing we came to the medicine to address. It goes to the wound that we carry that we don’t talk about out loud — the wounds that we think we have sufficiently managed.
This is not a malfunction. It is the medicine doing exactly what it was designed, over thousands of years of indigenous use, to do.
In June we discuss the topic of ‘Truth’ in our community, because you can’t fix what you don’t face, and Truth starts the healing. In June, the Sun reaches its greatest strength and longest days. In many ancient and indigenous ways of understanding, the long days of June symbolize illumination, clarity, and revelation. The Sun of Truth teaches us to shine light on the parts of ourselves and the world we avoid, suppress, or leave unspoken. Truth is the beginning of healing because what is brought into the light can finally be understood, transformed, and brought back into balance. This is how we re-learn how to think like our indigenous ancestors understood the world and their place in it.
What happens when we shine light on our hidden wounds? What lives beneath the anxiety, the grief, the relational pattern that keeps repeating, the version of ourselves we keep performing without understanding why. What the body has been holding, quietly, often for decades. What the mind has organized itself around never having to face or feel directly.
The medicine finds it. Every time. Sometimes consciously, and sometimes unconsciously.
And the finding — as disorienting and unexpected as it can be — is the beginning of the most important work most people will ever do.
What We Mean by Trauma
We need to be very careful with this word ‘trauma’, because it carries enormous weight and gets used in ways that range from clinically precise to almost meaningless because it’s overused to be unnecessarily dramatic. Before we go any further into how the medicine relates to it, I want to establish what I mean when I use it here.
When I say trauma, I am not talking only about the dramatic events — the abuse, the accident, the assault, the death that broke something and never fully healed. Those are real. They are serious. They deserve to be named and they deserve qualified support. And the medicine meets them with a particular depth and directness that I have watched transform lives.
But I am also — and perhaps more often — talking about the slower, quieter wounds. The ones that don’t announce themselves as trauma because they look like personality, like temperament, like just the way you are.
The childhood home where feelings were not safe to express, so you learned to manage them before they could be seen. The parent who was physically present but emotionally unreachable, who gave you their schedule but not their attention. The version of yourself you began performing at some point in adolescence because the real version received too much criticism, too much silence, too much correction. The need you had at seven or eight or twelve years old that nobody came for — and so, in the way children do when needs go unmet, you learned not to have it anymore.
These experiences shape the nervous system. They shape what feels safe, what feels threatening, what the body braces against without being told to. They shape who you allow yourself to be, what relationships feel possible, what version of your own life you consider available to you.
The elders I learned from had no single word for what Western psychology calls trauma. But they had a precise and ancient understanding of what it produces: a person who is living at a distance from themselves. Who has organized their life around protection. Who is performing their life rather than inhabiting it. Who has confused the armor with the self.
That distance is what the medicine closes. Not with force, and not always comfortably. But completely, when the conditions are right.
| Trauma is not only what happened to you. It is the space between yourself and the ‘self ‘ that formed in order to survive it. |
Why the Body Remembers What the Mind Wants to Forget
The mind is extraordinarily sophisticated at managing what it does not want to feel. The story it builds around a wound — the reasons, the explanations, the reframing, the years of therapy that have produced useful understanding without producing full release — is not dishonesty or weakness. It is a survival adaptation. Our mind creates and defends the stories that make our pain livable and to allow us to function.
The body does not have this capacity to use stories to protect us. The body simply holds what happened.
Not as a story, but as a sensation. As a specific quality of tightness in the chest that arrives in certain conversations. As the way breathing changes when something feels close to that old thing. As the part of the back that has been sore for fifteen years for no diagnosable reason. As the jaw that clenches in the night. As the particular exhaustion not caused by physical exertion but the exhaustion that comes from the constant effort of managing how you are perceived by others.
It is not a metaphor when I say the body is keeping score. It is physiology. When a threatening experience is not fully processed the defensive actions become a pattern. A default that our nervous system returns to under pressure, regardless of whether the original threat is still present.
This is why talk therapy alone, however skilled, reaches a limit with certain traumas. Language is the mind’s tool but traumatic wounds live outside of human language — in the subcortical structures, in the autonomic nervous system, in the procedural memory of the body that was formed before you had words for any of it and that does not respond to verbal reassurance the way a cognitive belief does.
Psilocybin goes beyond language.
This is not mystical. It is neurological. Psilocybin temporarily quiets the default mode network — the brain’s executive self-management system, the part that maintains the narrative of who you are, and what you do and do not feel. When that system quiets, the body finally gets to say what the mind has been avoiding.
This is why ceremonies so often bring to the surface material that people did not come to address. They came asking about the relationship. The medicine shows them their father. They came asking for clarity on a decision. The medicine shows them their clarity is untrustworthy because they don’t trust themself. They came wanting peace. The medicine shows them the thing they have been running from for twenty years that they would have to actually face in order to have it.
The medicine is not confused when it does this. It is exact. It goes to where the protection is thickest, because that is where the wound is deepest. And the thickest protection, in my experience, is almost always around the wound that was formed the earliest.
The Nervous System and Why It Holds Everything
Before we go further into what the medicine does with trauma, I want to spend time on something that most ceremonial practitioners don’t talk about enough: the role of the nervous system.
Because understanding the nervous system is not a technical aside. It is the key to understanding why ceremony works when it works, why it becomes difficult when it does, and what you can do before and after ceremony to make the understanding the medicine creates actually last.
How the nervous system stores experience
The autonomic nervous system — the part of your nervous system that operates below conscious awareness — has two primary modes:
- The sympathetic nervous system activates in response to perceived threat: heart rate increases, muscles brace, breathing becomes shallow, attention narrows. Essentially, our fight or flight response.
- The parasympathetic nervous system supports rest, repair, connection, and integration: the body softens, digestion resumes, the social engagement system comes online.
In a healthy, regulated nervous system, these two modes balance each other. Activation rises to meet challenges, then returns to baseline. Our nervous system is flexible; it responds and then it recovers.
In a nervous system shaped by trauma — particularly early or repeated trauma — this flexibility is compromised. The system learned, at some point, that a particular kind of a was dangerous. That certain sensations, certain relational cues, certain qualities of vulnerability meant that something bad was coming. And so it adapted. It learned to either stay perpetually activated — anxious, vigilant, braced — or to collapse into shutdown, disconnection, numbness. Or to oscillate rapidly between the two in ways that feel completely out of proportion to what is actually happening in the present.
This is not a character flaw. It is a learned adaptation. The nervous system did exactly what a nervous system is designed to do: it protected you from a threat that was real at the time. The problem is that the adaptation persists long after the original threat has passed. The nervous system is still treating any day as if it’s the day the trauma happened when it’s triggered.
What psilocybin does to the nervous system
Psilocybin works on the serotonin system — particularly the 5-HT2A receptor, which is distributed throughout the cortex and is heavily involved in how the brain processes incoming information. When these receptors are activated by the medicine, the brain’s default patterns of perception and processing are temporarily interrupted. The rigid hierarchies of information processing flatten. The fixed narratives of the self — including the fixed narratives about what is and is not safe — become fluid.
Very Important:
This matters enormously for trauma, because the core problem with traumatic memory is that it is not processed as past. It is stored as present. The nervous system treats the original wound as an ongoing threat rather than a resolved historical event. The medicine’s disruption of the default mode network temporarily removes this misclassification. What was frozen as present-threat becomes accessible as past-experience. What was stuck can move.
But — and this is critical — this window of neuroplasticity does not automatically produce healing. It produces access. What you do with that access, how the nervous system is supported during and after the ceremony, determines whether the opening the medicine creates leads to lasting change or simply to a difficult experience that reinforces the sense that the wound is too large to hold.
The window of neuroplasticity
After a significant psilocybin experience, the brain enters a period of heightened neuroplasticity — an increased capacity for forming new neural connections, new patterns of relating to experience, new ways of understanding what is and is not threatening. Research suggests this window lasts from several days to several weeks depending on the individual and the dose.
The most important part of the ceremony is not the ceremony itself, but what comes after it.
In this window, the nervous system is more receptive to new input. New patterns can take hold more readily. The rigid grooves of the old adaptation are temporarily softer. What you do in this window — how you treat your nervous system, what you put into it, what practices you begin, what relationships you move toward, what you write and speak and allow yourself to feel — has an outsized influence on whether the ceremony becomes a memory or a turning point.
This is why I consistently recommend mindful practices during integration. Not because mindfulness is magic. Because mindfulness practices give the nervous system new patterns to wire during exactly the window when it is most capable of wiring them.
Regulating the nervous system around ceremony
The nervous system needs to be in a regulated enough state to do deep work in ceremony. This is not about being calm or having your emotions together. It is about having enough baseline safety in the body that the medicine can surface difficult material without the system immediately going into overwhelm or shutdown.
A nervous system that is chronically dysregulated — running on cortisol, starved of sleep, flooded with stimulants and screens — does not have the internal resources to meet what the medicine brings. It can produce a difficult experience without a productive outcome. Not because the material is too much, but because the container — your own nervous system — is too depleted to hold it.
In the week before the ceremony, the most important preparation is not journaling or reading or getting your intention exactly right. It is regulating your nervous system. Sleeping. Reducing stimulants. Spending time in nature. Getting well hydrated and eating cleanly. Moving your body without urgency. Minimizing the inputs that keep the sympathetic system activated. Creating conditions for the body to arrive at the ceremony with some resources in reserve.
| Five practices for regulating the nervous system before ceremony 1. Extended exhale breathing. Inhale for 4 counts through the nose, exhale for 6 counts through the mouth. The extended exhale directly activates the parasympathetic nervous system. Five minutes daily in the week before the ceremony. 2. Cold water on the face or wrists. Activates the dive reflex and rapidly downregulates sympathetic (fight or flight) arousal. Useful before the ceremony if anxiety is high, and during integration when emotional intensity is spiking. 3. Physical shaking or vigorous movement. The body’s natural mechanism for completing incomplete stress responses. Animals do this automatically after a threat passes. Many humans have unlearned it. Shaking for five minutes — literally allowing the body to shake — discharges stored nervous system activation. 4. Time in nature without a device. Research on attention restoration and the calming effect of natural environments is extensive. Thirty minutes outdoors without a phone, paying deliberate attention to sensory experience, measurably reduces cortisol and restores parasympathetic tone. 5. Social connection with a safe person. The fastest route to nervous system regulation is co-regulation — the nervous system of a calm, connected person calming the nervous system of a dysregulated one. This is why the quality of your guide or sitter matters so deeply. Their regulated presence is itself therapeutic. |
The nervous system after ceremony
The period immediately after the ceremony is a time of heightened sensitivity. The protective structures that normally buffer the nervous system from incoming sensation and emotional material have been temporarily loosened. What arrives in this period — information, emotion, new understandings— lands differently than it does in ordinary life. More directly. More completely.
This is why the 48 hours after the ceremony deserve the same intentionality as the 48 hours before. Protect the nervous system. Reduce stimulation. Rest without screens. Eat nourishing food. Avoid alcohol, which disrupts the neuroplastic processing that is happening. Spend time with people who feel safe and avoid people who activate negativity.
The nervous system is doing something during this period whether you manage it or not. The question is whether what it is doing is integration — the formation of new, more adaptive patterns — or re-activation of the old protective response because the environment of reentry was too demanding.
For me, the most difficult part of ceremonial work is not the ceremony itself. It is returning to ordinary life. Going straight back to a high-stress job, a conflictual relationship, or a digital environment that keeps the nervous system in constant agitation — and then wondering why the profound opening of the ceremony did not translate into lasting change.
The translation happens in the window. Give the window what it needs.
| The nervous system did exactly what a nervous system is designed to do. The work is teaching it that it is safe to take off the armor. |
What the Medicine Does — and What It Cannot Do
I’ve watched psilocybin touch wounds that years of other work had not reached. I have seen people release grief they had been carrying for decades in a single ceremony. I’ve watched the nervous system finally complete a response that was frozen forty years ago — the shaking, the sound, the tears that had nowhere to go — and witnessed the person who came out the other side be recognizably different from the one who walked in.
The clinical research is confirming what practitioners have known for a long time.
And I want to be equally open about what the medicine cannot do.
The medicine can show you the wound. It cannot do the healing for you.
What happens in the ceremony is an opening. The protective structures that have kept the traumatic material unavailable are temporarily down. What was hidden becomes visible. What was frozen in the nervous system begins to move. But movement is not the same as being healed. Visible is not the same as resolved. A nervous system that was shaped by thirty years of a particular pattern is not rewired in a single ceremony, however profound.
What the medicine provides is access and momentum. The integration work — the daily practice, the somatic work, the therapeutic relationship, the community of people also doing this work — is what uses that access to build something new.
This is not a limitation of the medicine. It is an accurate description of how lasting change actually works. The ceremony breaks the ground. The daily practice plants in it. The harvest comes over time.
And for material that is genuinely traumatic — particularly complex trauma, developmental trauma, or the legacy of repeated harm — the integration work is best done with qualified support alongside the ceremonial practice. Not because the medicine is too powerful to use without a therapist. Because the material it surfaces in complex trauma cases is better worked through with skilled human support.
| Who should take particular careIf you are carrying active PTSD, severe or complex trauma, or are currently in an unstable period of mental health — please work with a qualified therapist or trauma practitioner before or alongside ceremony.If you are on psychiatric medication, or have any diagnosed mental health disorder, I do not suggest you work with psilocybin. If you decide against my recommendation, you must speak with your prescribing physician or mental health professional before any ceremony. Some medications interact significantly with psilocybin. Questions about whether the ceremony is right for where you are right now? Email support@tcop.ai before ordering your sacrament. We would rather answer a question than have someone go in underprepared. |
The Three Movements of Trauma in Ceremony
In thirty-plus years of sitting with people in ceremony, I have watched what happens when the medicine meets a wound. Every experience is different. But there are common patterns:
1. The surfacing
Traumatic material arrives. Not as thought — not as the familiar story the mind has been telling about it — but as sensation, image, feeling, or sudden knowing. A quality of presence that carries the signature of something old and real. The body remembers. The person finds themselves somewhere they did not expect to be.
This arrival is frequently disorienting. It does not announce itself as healing. It announces itself as discomfort, as something being wrong, as an unwelcome intrusion on the ceremony the person had planned.
The instinct is to push it away. To hold the intention they came in with, to try to get back to the ceremony they expected. This is the most important moment. What happens in the next minutes — whether the person turns toward the arriving traumatic material or braces against it — determines the entire trajectory of what follows.
2. The contact
If the person can stay — if they can breathe into what is arriving, soften the resistance, allow the arrival rather than managing it — what happens next is contact. Direct, unmediated contact with material that has been held at a distance, often for a very long time.
This is where the body does what it needs to do. Shaking. Tears that arrive from somewhere much deeper than the ordinary cry. Sound that has not been made before. The quality of release that is not dramatic but is unmistakable — the sense of something held in the tissue finally letting go.
What happens in this moment is not called healing. It is a beginning. Because what moves in the ceremony still needs to be worked with afterward. But the movement of the trauma is real. The spiritual constipation that could not move before, unexpectedly gets moved in the ceremony. The log jam breaks through and the nervous system has begun to complete the response that was interrupted decades ago.
3. The understanding
This does not always happen during the ceremony. Often it does not. Sometimes it arrives in the hours after, in the particular quality of quiet that follows a significant ceremony. Sometimes it comes weeks or months later, in a moment that has nothing ceremonial about it — a conversation, a walk, a dream, a sudden stillness in an ordinary afternoon.
But there is almost always, at some point, a moment of understanding. Quiet. Specific. Frequently undramatic. When the connection becomes transparent that was previously opaque.
Between the wound and the pattern. Between what happened then and how they have been living since. Between the thing they protected and the cost of the protection. Between the distance from themselves and the moment it was formed.
This understanding is not intellectual in the ordinary sense. It does not arrive as an idea you have to work to accept. It arrives as recognition. As the sudden, clear seeing of something that was always there but could not be seen. And in that recognition — in the transparency where there was opacity — choice becomes possible in a way it was not before.
Not the choice to be different. The choice to stop performing the adaptation that was necessary then but is costing you now.
| The wound shows you where the protection is. The protection shows you where life has not been fully lived. The understanding shows you where it can be. |
How to Prepare for This Kind of Work
If you are entering a ceremony with the awareness — or the quiet suspicion — that there is something significant you have been carrying, preparation matters more than it does for lighter ceremonial work. The deeper the material, the more the container needs to be able to hold it.
- Name it before you walk in. Not to the medicine — to yourself. Write down what you are aware of carrying. Not what you want to heal. What you know is there. You do not need the full picture. You need only be honest about what you already know. Naming it gives the nervous system permission to be in contact with it rather than surprised by it.
- Tell your guide or sitter. Not necessarily in clinical detail. Enough that they know the territory and can support accordingly. A good guide adjusts their presence to the material. They cannot do this if they do not know it is there.
- Consider a gentler dose. This is counterintuitive. People often assume that more medicine means more healing. In trauma-adjacent work specifically, a moderate dose that allows you to remain present with what surfaces — rather than a high dose that overwhelms the capacity to process — is frequently more productive. The goal is contact, not annihilation of the self-structure.
- Regulate your nervous system in the week before. Sleep. Reduce stimulants. Move your body. Spend time in nature. Do meditation, breathwork, and other mindfulness practices (The Golden Practices). Create conditions for your nervous system to arrive with some reserves rather than already depleted.
- Have integration support in place before you sit. Not after. Know who you will call in the 48 hours after the ceremony. Have a therapist, integration circle, or trusted practitioner identified before you walk in.
- Be patient with the timeline. The understanding often comes long after the ceremony. The nervous system processes in its own time. Some of the most significant work I have witnessed took months to fully reveal its meaning. The medicine plants something. The integration tends to. The harvest comes in its own time, not on your schedule.
What This Month Is
June’s theme is Hidden Wounds. Each week we will go deeper into a different dimension of what the medicine encounters when it meets the places we have most carefully protected.
Week 1 — this week — is the foundation: what trauma actually is, how the body holds it, what the nervous system does with it, and what the medicine can and cannot do in its presence.
In the weeks that follow, we will look at specific expressions of the hidden wound: the relational wound, the wound of the unfinished grief, the wound that was handed down through a family before you were born. Each week builds on this one.
I want to say one more time what this is and is not.
This is not a trauma treatment program. It is not clinical guidance. It is nearly forty years of witnessing — what the body holds, what the medicine finds, what becomes possible when you stop protecting the wound and start allowing it to move.
I offer these teachings because too many people come to the medicine expecting beauty and encounter instead the thing they have been running from — and have no framework for understanding why that encounter, as frightening as it felt, was not a malfunction but the most direct route to what they actually came for.
You came to the medicine with something hidden. The medicine will find it.
Not to harm you.
To show you that you are capable of meeting it.
May Love Guide The Heart of All Beings.
Doug Red Hail Pineda
Founder, The Church of Psychedelics
thechurchofpsychedelics.com
If the medicine is asking something of you, you were never meant to walk it alone. Wherever you are on the path, you are welcome here.
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May Love Guide The Heart of All Beings.